History

Abstract

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  Profile of the study programme

  History courses explore how people shaped and perceived their lives in the past, how their lifestyles developed over time, and how earlier living conditions influence our lives today. The idea is to examine the benefits of each lifestyle identified throughout different historical epochs. The study of history covers the entire spectrum of human activities and thought: work, exchange of goods, social relations, family, visions of religion, ideologies, knowledge cultures, fine art and engagement in political organisations. History pinpoints developments, causes and consequences, but also chaotic and unforeseen events. In short, studying history constitutes coming to grips with the different eras and finding links between them. From the ancient world, Middle Ages, modern times through to today, innovations have been developed, conceptions revised, customs changed and institutions reformed, and yet at the same time, a sense of continuity and tradition has been preserved. The paradoxical simultaneous existence of opposing ideas and irreconcilable ideologies are the driving force of history.
  A specific method is used in the history course: indicators are gathered from historical sources and are then analysed and compared. Sources might include material objects, texts or images. This involves constructing ideas which may be very far from those which are current today. In Historical Studies great importance is attached to the interpretation of statements and the linguistic presentation of results gained through research and reflection. The ability to understand foreign languages, mastery of the mother tongue and astute powers of deduction are core ingredients for successful completion of the course.

  Fribourg profile
  Historical Studies at Fribourg offer courses on every era and focuses on all corners of the world, particular emphasis being given to Europe. The university provides extensive opportunities for specialisation: for example in economic history, social history, political history, the history of ideas and mentalities or even the history of law. Students are also encouraged to combine studies on a specific domain with an era. The use of information technology is integral to the course. The University of Fribourg unites people from different linguistic, national and geographical backgrounds. Broad international cooperation and an elaborate programme for student exchange organised by the university provide the perfect set-up for the participants' expanding knowledge, learning to analyse critically and broadening the horizons of understanding. The course promotes the Swiss multi-linguistic culture through joint projects which bring together students from all the different linguistic regions of the country. Courses are offered in German, French and Italian, as well as in English. Although it is possible to follow courses solely in German or French, students also have the option of combining courses in different languages.
  The University of Fribourg's rich variety of courses in the social, cultural, legal and economic fields as well as theology add an interesting perspective to the study of history. The interplay between different disciplines is a valuable tool for deepening students' understanding of history.

  Learning outcomes and career openings
  History graduates are distinguished by their ability to identify social connections and to evaluate and categorise them critically. Their competence and knowledge are valued in all fields of employment which involve communication methods which have been shaped by history and culture. Qualified history teachers play a vital role in transferring historical knowledge to future generations; Historical Studies and the additional teaching and education course form the basis for such a career. The study of history also provides career opportunities in
  public relations, journalism, national and international organisations and in institutions which serve to store, process and present knowledge of the past, i.e. in archives, libraries and museums. Careers in higher education and research require a doctorate, which can be obtained through the broad spectrum of research projects offered by the University of Fribourg. History graduates are not limited to any single career option; they are highly sought after in fields involving teaching, transferring information to the media and safeguarding knowledge about the past.

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