Religious studies

Abstract

• Show the study programme profile

  Profile of the study programme

  The study of religions began in Europe in the 19^th century out of an interest for the history of religions, on the one hand, and for religions outside of Europe on the other. The initial purpose was to understand, in an objective manner, the historical bases and the main themes of the different religions, by the recourse to the methods of disciplines such as philology, linguistics, archaeology, sociology and history, while at the same time remaining impartial to theological points of view. Today, the study of religions focuses on the particularities of religions in their different historical, social and cultural contexts. Until recently, it focused mainly on the study of religions outside of Europe and on the main historical religions. But, in recent years, empirical sociological research on everyday religion has become an increasing focus of investigation.

  Religions in today's societies
  Religions play a key role in the study of the past and present of European societies. They influence politics, art and culture. They guide individuals and human societies by providing values, meaning and identity. Religions thus play a central role in defining the possibilities and limits of human co-habitation in general. This concerns individuals, as well as interactions between social groups or nations, ethnic groups, and relationships between men and women.

  Thus, as societies evolve over time, religions and their role in society also undergo changes. The religious field in Europe has become more complex in recent decades because of migration, on the one hand, and new religious orientations on the other. In addition, religious dimensions emerge in different areas of life (wellness, health) and in popular culture (novels, advertising, films).

  Fribourg profile
  In Fribourg, both research and teaching emphasise not only on issues specific to sociology in fields such as religion, politics, law and education, but also on societal phenomena, such as Islam in Switzerland, new religious movements and ideological communities, and the relationship between religion and media. In addition to the 30 lectures a year offered by the Study of Religions programme, students can attend lectures in other study programmes in the Faculty of Humanities (especially Contemporary History and Social Anthropology), at the Institute of Religious Law and in the Faculty of Theology.

  In addition to learning scientific research and presentation techniques, students will become familiar with historical and empirical research methods in social sciences. This includes survey methods (interviews, observation, surveys) and analysis techniques (content interpretation/analysis). Excursions to religious communities and attendance at particular religious festivals are an integral part of the cursus.

  Learning outcomes and career openings
  The Study of Religions does not provide specific professional training, yet opens a number of doors and possibilities for future career choices. The fields of activity are many and varied for holders of diplomas in the study of religions, as they acquire inter-cultural knowledge and skills during their course of study: education, media, publishing, consulting in companies, social and community integration, social work, counseling, diplomatic services and NGOs.

Studies organisation

Structure of studies

Curriculum

Comments

Admission

Alternatives

Minor study programmes to be chosen